1. 人作主语用ed, 物作主语ing
The movies is boring. I am bored.
The story is interesting. I am interested in it.
2. be excited about 对……感到兴奋
3. already 通常用在肯定句 中, 变为否定句和疑问句时,改成 yet
I have already finished my homework.
I haven’t finished my homework yet.
3. What’s the matter with ... ?
What’s the problem with ? = What’s the trouble with... ?
What’s wrong with ....? What happened to ... ?
4. It doesn’t matter 没有关系。 应答I’m sorry的
5. hurt ---hurt --hurt
6. miss doing 错过做某事
7. mind doing 介意做某事
Do you mind my opening the door? No, not at all. 一点也不 , of course not
8. plenty of 许多,大量 = lots of 后接可数名词或不可数名词
9. beat sb in 在某方面打败某人 win 后比赛, 奖品
10. He writes so carelessly that he makes a lot of mistakes.
11. play against sb 和某人打比赛 v.s
12. warm up 热身,
13. as usual 和往常一样
14. be pleased with 对……感到满意
15. pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把……递给某人
16. have a chance to do 有机会做某事
17. be confident in 对……有信心
形容词
1. as ... as 和……一样
I am as tall as Tom.
as long as 只要 , 和……一样长
as well as 和, 和……一样好
2. not as ... as 不如,不及
3. He is the taller of the two boys. 他是两个男孩中较高的那一个。
4. the +比较级 , the 比较级 The more you eat , the fatter you will be.
5. 比较级+and + 比较级 taller and taller , more and more beautiful.
6. 修饰比较的: much, a lot , a little , a bit , any , even, still , far
Today is cold , but yesterday was even colder.
7. of all / of the three 最高级
8. one of + the 最高级 +复数名词 作主语时,谓语用单数
One of the most popular teachers is Mr. Li.
9. 同类相比
The population of Tianjin is larger than that of Beijing.
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