1. post post a letter 邮一封信
poster 海报 postman 邮递员
2. office in the office 在办公室里
3. police 警察 The police _are_ coming. the police 作主语时，谓语用复数
policeman -- policemen policewoman -- policewomen
4. bank 1.河岸 2 银行 Bank of China
5. in the hospital 在医院里
6. in hospital 住院
in bed 躺着， 卧病在床 Don’t read in bed
7. in front of 在……前面
8. in the front of 在……前部 （在内部 ）
9. street 街道 （两边有高大建筑的） road Avenue 林荫道 way ( 路的总称 ）
10. * pay pay 钱 for 物 花……钱买…… = spend 钱 on 物
He pays 20 yuan for this pen.
He spends 20 yuan on this pen.
pay phone 付款电话
11. near --- far
near the school = next to the school = close to
12. go across the street 过马路 = cross the street
across from 在……对面
13. behind 介词 fall behind 落后 Don’t fall behind others
behind ----- in front of
after --- before
14. town in town 在城镇 in the city 在城市 in the country 在乡下
15. around 大约 ， 在……周围
He gets up at around 6 o’clock.
Is there a hotel around here ? around here = in the neighborhood 在附近
16. 问路：
Is there a .... near here?
Can you tell me the way to the ....?
Where is the ....?
Which is the way to .. ?
Can you tell me how to get to ....?
17. 在桥街 on Bridge Street
在桥街 18号 at 18, Bridge Street
18. next to 挨着
19. between you and me 在你和我之间
在她和她妹妹之间 between her and her sister
20. It’s not far from here. 离这儿不远。 = It’s near here.
21. He with his classmates ____ to the movie once a month. A go B goes
with 不算数 ， and 算数
22. no problem 没有问题。 不用谢。 You are welcome. It’s my pleasure.
现在完成时 ：
构成： have / has + 过去分词
常用的时间状语： already (用在肯定句中 ） 变为否定句疑问句时用 yet
never , ever , just , before
for + 段时间
since + 点时间 / 过去时的句子
these days 最近几天 so far 到目前为止 = up to now
over the years 最近几年 in the last few years 在过去的几年
1. treasure 珠宝， 可数
2. an island 一座岛屿
3. full of a basket full of apples 一个装苹果的篮子
be full of = be filled with The basket is full of apples.
4. class --- classic 名著 --- classical 古典的
5. hurry to do 匆忙去做
6. hurry up 快点
7. in a hurry He finished his lunch in a hurry.
8. be due to 截止日期
9. sand 沙子 sands 沙滩 work---- works 著作
10. land n 陆地 ， v 着陆
11. finish + doing 做完
12. grow up 长大 ， 成长
13. at least --- at most
14. the back of the book 书的后面
15. be due 截止日期
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