1. sick 生病的 既可作定语 ，又可以做表语 ill 生病的 只能作表语
a sick boy 一个生病的男孩 The boy is sick / ill.
2. breathe 动词 breath 名词
3. sunburned sun + burn +ed 烧伤的
4. climb + er 爬山者
5. be used to doing 习惯于做某事
I’m used to getting up early 我习惯于早起。
be used to do 被 用来做……
Keys are used to open the door. 钥匙是用来开门的。
be used for doing = be used to do 被用来做某事
Keys are used for opening the door.
used to do 过去常常做
He used to get up early. 他过去常常早起。
6. take a risk 冒险
7. accident 事故
by accident 偶然的，意外地 He cut himself by accidnet.
sb have an accident = an accident happen to sb 某人出意外事故
8. in ... situation 在……情况
9. two kilos of 两公斤…… 2 kilos of eggs.
10. rock 摇滚 rock bank 摇滚乐队
11. run out 用完 物作主语 My money has run out. 我的钱用光了。
12. run out of 人作主语 He has run out of his money.
13. cut off 切除 , cut out 删除 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍倒
14. mean doing 意味着…… ， 意思是……
15. mean to do 打算做……
16. What’s the meaning of this word? 这个单词是什么意思？
What do you mean by this word? = What does this word mean?
17. go along 沿着 = go down
18. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 I saw him playing football.
19. on the side of the road 在马路边
20. next to 在附近
21. shout for help 呼救 shout at / shout to 向……大喊
22. thick twice 认真思考，权衡利弊
23. have a heart problem 有心脏病
24. have to 必须，不得不 have to act quickly 快速行动
25. take to 把……带到……
26. expect sb to do 期望某人做某事 expect to do 期望做
27. wait for sb to do 等候某人去做某事
28. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
29. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是
30. get a big surprise 大吃一惊
31. be surprised at +名词 对……感到惊讶
32. be surprised to do 做……感到惊讶
33. be surprised that +从句
34. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do 同意去做……
move sb/ sth onto 把……搬到 ……上
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